Fruit fly pests* are one of the most destructive horticultural pests posing risks to most fresh fruit and fruit products. With increasing trade and the movement of people globally, these pests are easily transferred across borders. To prevent their spread to local crops and avoid health risks, importing countries require that all fruit products received are free of pests in compliance with regional and international Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) regulations.

With the continuous expansion of the fresh fruit industry in Southern Africa, countries are recognizing the importance of complying with SPS regulations to participate fully in the global economy. STDF is working with stakeholders in Mozambique and South Africa to establish a framework for the development and maintenance of pest free areas (PFAs) and areas of low pest prevalence (ALPPs) in accordance with the relevant International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPM) approved by the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC).  

The establishment of PFAs and ALPPs along with an effective fruit fly management system will help protect and promote the fruit industry resulting in: increased access to markets in SADC and the EU, the creation of job opportunities, and higher revenues for farmers and stakeholders in the private and public sectors. 

Lessons learned, results achieved, and experiences gained from implementing this project will also have regional significance as a case study for neighbouring countries such as Zambia, Malawi, and Swaziland, where the horticulture industry plays a significant role in the country's economies.  

* This project is targeted at the Oriental fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis), Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata), Melon fly (Zeugodacus Cucurbitae).